A pet hamster is a great pet for all ages (although
younger children should always be supervised while handling a
hamster) A young hamster is an ideal pet for first
time pet-owners! Hamsters are cute, odorless, relatively inexpensive
to keep as pets, and really easily cared for. Hamsters are very
intelligent and friendly animals and make wonderful pets.
Pet hamsters have a wide variety of different
physical appearances, in several different colors and patterns. They
can be solid colored, or be multi-colored. Hamsters can be red,
brown, black, or white and some may even be orange!
Hamsters are mostly solitary animals, especially
Syrian hamsters, and it's best to keep them on their own most of
their lives. As long as you give your pet hamster the attention
he/she requires, you're the only friend your hamster will ever need!
When forced to live with other pet hamsters, they may get stressed
out and get into fights, and often fight to the death. Even in the
wild, hamsters avoid each other except during mating season. You
might see hamsters in pet stores living together, but only because
they are very young hamsters. When the young hamsters get older,
they will start to fight each other. Dwarf hamsters tend to be more
social, and can be kept with other dwarf hamsters, but fights still
may occur. You should never keep different species of hamsters
together in the same cage.
Hamsters are nocturnal. This is because most
hamsters are native to dryer and hotter climates, so the sleep
during the day when its the hottest, and wake up to enjoy a nice
cool evening! In the wild, hamsters sleep underground in burrows.
Hamsters love to dig!
A hamsters average life-span is 2-4 years in
captivity, and less than that in the wild.
Hamsters are clean little animals, you'll notice
they wash and groom themselves on a regular basis. If you have a
long-haired hamster, you can gently brush it's hair with a very soft
toothbrush, or a special hamster brush sold at pet
stores.
Don't be too concerned when you notice your hamster
is puffed out much larger than you think is normal, pet hamster's
will stuff their cheeks full of food, to take it somewhere else to
be eaten later. Hamsters can be funny little animals. They are great
to observe as they go about their usual routines, and you can really
see they have a personality sometimes!
Hamsters are said to have poor eyesight, but great
senses of smell and hearing. If you notice your pet hamster standing
up on its hind legs, it is because it has heard something and is
trying to listen closely. Because of a hamsters poor eyesight, it
has not-so-good depth perception, and they may try to jump an unsafe
distance, or possibly even walk off a table. If a hamster falls, it
can be seriously injured.
Hamsters are very quiet, and rarely will you hear
them make a sound, other than the squeek of their exercise wheel or
gnawing on their cage. You may hear your pet hamster cough or
sneeze, and that is usually a sign that your hamster is sick.
Sometimes they squeek, as a mating call or if something has startled
it.
Breeding pet hamsters can produce a litter every few
weeks.
Hamster houses range from simple cages with plastic
tray floors and clip-on wire tops to complicated stacking systems on
several levels with plastic tunnels. An old aquarium could also be
used - with a wire mesh lid to allow ventilation but which prevents
the hamster from escaping.A Syrian hamster will need a home with a
minimum floor surface of 60cm x 30cm and 30cm high. Dwarf hamsters
can squeeze through tiny spaces, so are best kept in tanks. Lids
should have no gaps larger than 1cm.